Basically,
if the larynx stays down and the vocal cords stay together from the
very bottom of the vocal range to the very top everything is fine. This
also applies to all vowel and consonant combinations through out any
phrase. If at any point the larynx jumps up or down or the tone becomes
breathy then there is something wrong with the vocal process.
The larynx is the big bump in the middle of the neck just below the
chin. This houses the vocal cords and controls the process of
swallowing. When the larynx moves up, the muscles around the cords act
as a sphincter and closes so as to prevent swallowing down the windpipe
and into the lungs. This is a very important process when you need to
swallow, but it is a very poor process when you are trying to sing. If
you place your hand on your larynx and yawn, you will find that you can
bring your larynx down as well. This is a good way to learn what it
feels like to have the larynx stay down. The end goal here is to be
able to keep the larynx from moving down as well as up. It should stay
completely still as you ascend and descend.
The vocal cords, also known as vocal folds, are a pair of soft tissue
cords that are joined at the front of the larynx and extend back. When
they close, the back end of the cords come together (adduct), and the
flow of air is temporarily stopped. When the pressure of air from the
diaphragm overcomes the pressure of the muscles holding the cords
together, they are blown apart and sound is made when they close again
due to the resonation created. Then once again the air pressure
overcomes the muscle pressure and the process begins again. If a singer
is singing an A above middle C, this process happens 440 times every
second. The pitch A above middle C vibrates 440 times per second. That
is very fast and it is somewhat difficult to see this process happen
even if you can see down the singer’s throat. Since the invention of
the strobescopy it has become easier to view the vocal cord resonation
process. If the vocal cords begin to come apart, the tone becomes
breathy and the muscles around the outside of the larynx begin to
tense. This becomes what is called a constricted phonation and is quite
harmful for the voice.
This is a very brief and condensed version of what happens when you
sing, there is obviously a lot more going on. But, to give you an idea
of what is correct, take these two ideas and while you are singing,
monitor them. See if you can keep your larynx still and your cords
together. You will probably find that there is a certain area of your
voice that is easy for you to accomplish this and certain points of
your voice that are more difficult. These harder areas are called
bridges, The key to Speech Level Singing is in understanding the
bridges and the mix. Bridges in the voice are passage areas from one
part of our vocal range to another. In Italian, they're called passagi
- or maybe you've heard the term passagio. These passage areas are a
result of vocal cord adjustments that must take place in order for us
to sing high and low in our range. These vocal cord adjustments produce
resonance shifts in our body.
Our first shift in resonance, or our first bridge, is our most crucial,
because this is where our outer muscles are most likely to enter the
picture. If they do, they tighten around the larynx in an effort to
stretch the cords for the desired pitch.
Please make an appointment with Brodie for a more in-depth explanation of Speech Level Singing®. Call Kerry at 435-656-4407
Keep in mind, if you do not see a teacher's name listed on
speechlevelsinging.com under the find a teacher link, they are not
certified. It is unethical and illegal for any teacher to use the terms Speech Level Singing, Seth Riggs, or SLS that is not certified.
Sadly
yes. A bad coach or teacher can lead to you physically harming your
vocal cords. The good news is that in many cases the damage can be
undone. The other problem is of course simply being taught bad habits
that can prevent a singer from maximizing their voice. Many of these
teachers have very good intentions. Some however are in it for the
wrong reasons and are usually ill educated, misinformed on many
levels, and tend to make things up as they go along and try to pass it
as technique or wisdom, from their "extensive experience".
The
impact between a good voice teacher and a not so good or even bad voice
teacher on a student is astronomical. I have seen countless cases of
naturally gifted performers who are fortunate enough to go professional
end up losing their careers and ultimately their voices completely, due
to vocal nodules and the like. All because their teachers did not know
how to teach them to sing correctly through the bridges. Students who's
only opportunity to get into a certain college or university through
their ability to sing and dance can be destroyed because their teacher did
not prepare them properly. The most common case is of course the case
of the individual who has the potential to not just be a good singer
but a great singer but will never find that mentor to take them to the
peak of their potential. I have many more examples but I think you get
the point.
Finding a
teacher that is good for you and can help you achieve your goals as a
singer is ultimately the most important decision you can make as a
young artist in training.
I
have had students as young as 7 and as old as 78. You can never be too
old to learn how to sing, no matter what your ability or level is. I
would take the oldest living human being into my studio if they had the
desire to sing. Regarding children, parents will discuss the matter
with me and the student during the first consultation/lesson. It all
depends on what is best for the child. Ultimately the child needs to be
having fun. As do we all, however, formal training can be difficult and
confusing to a child who is not ready for it.
No- I give you the vocal coordination and
tools you need, enabling you to sing any style you want. I have
students who are primarily interested in musical theatre, some
classical / opera, but most importantly this technique applies to my
students who are in rock bands and pop music as well as folk music and
the list goes on. I am very proud of my diversesely styled students.
Well,
it is different for everyone. Let's just say that the best singers in
the world always either bring their voice teachers with them on tour or
fly them in periodically to prevent them from hurting their voices and
to consistently fine tune their voices. All of us tend to need
consistent practice, guidance, and nurturing of our voices. Even those
who are ranked some of the best in the world. In this way, the voice is
maintained and improved very similarly in the way we maintain our
physical fitness. If we don't practice and nurture, we start to
detrain or develop bad habits. This counteracts any work we have done
to improve ourselves.
Once a week is usually sufficient,
however, a student may choose to add additional lessons and/or increase
their lesson duration due to upcoming auditions, competitions, or the
like.
Each voice student has different needs and such things will be discussed individually on a case by case basis.
I
will always accommodate the needs of each individual student to the
best of my ability. Simply put however, I find that hour lessons are
generally more efficient and productive if time and circumstances
permit.